Konfigurasi Mail Server Di Debian

Kali ini saya akan memposting tentang Konfigurasi MailServer di Debian. Saya Share kan ini supaya bermanfaat bagi pembelajaran kalian, langsung saja kita mulai. ikuti langkah - langkah berikut ini :

1). Install packages yang diperlukan untuk membangun “Mail Server” :

# Lutvhie@debian:~$ apt-get install postfix
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ apt-get install squirrelmail
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ apt-get install courier-imap
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ apt-get install courier-pop
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ apt-get install php4-imap

2). Edit file konfigurasi Mail Server :

# Lutvhie@debian:~$ pico /etc/postfix/main.cf
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version
# Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA’s job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
# Uncomment the next line to generate “delayed mail” warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h
# TLS parameters

smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${queue_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${queue_directory}/smtp_scache

# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.

myhostname = Lutvhie.com
mydomain = Lutvhie.com
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = $mydomain
mydestination = Lutvhie.com, Lutvhie, localhost.localdomain, localhost
home_mailbox = Maildir/
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 192.168.13.0/24
#mailbox_command = procmail -a “$EXTENSION”
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all

3). Edit juga file konfigurasi yang lain :

# mustankk@debian:~$ pico /etc/apache2/sites-available/default

NameVirtualHost 192.168.13.13
NameVirtualHost 192.168.2.1

ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/

Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None


Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all

# This directive allows us to have apache2’s default start page
# in /apache2-default/, but still have / go to the right place

RedirectMatch ^/$ /apache2-default/

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/

AllowOverride None
Options ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all

ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log

# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.

LogLevel warn
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined
ServerSignature On
Alias /mail/ “/usr/share/squirrelmail/”

Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from all



DocumentRoot /home/www
ServerName Lutvhie.net


4). Membuat folder Maildir di user tertentu :

# Lutvhie@debian:~$ cd /home/mustankk
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ maildirmake Maildir

5). Ubah hak akses pemilik Maildir :

# Lutvhie@debian:~$ chown Lutvhie.Lutvhie Maildir -Rf

6). Membuat folder Maildir otomatis ketika create user :

# cd /etc/skel
# maildirmake Maildir

7). Jalankan Mail Server :

# Lutvhie@debian:~$ /etc/init.d/postfix restart
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ /etc/init.d/squirrelmail restart
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ /etc/init.d/courier-imap restart
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ /etc/init.d/courier-pop restart
# Lutvhie@debian:~$ /etc/init.d/cuorier-authdaemon restart